SYDNEY Wholesale Nashville Predators Jersey , Feb. 24 (Xinhua) -- Australia's great barrier reef is now being threatened by the third global coral bleaching event, the longest the world has ever seen, as the devastation could last well into 2017.
Human-induced climate change has been increasing the frequency of mass coral bleaching events, as areas of the pacific such as Fiji Wholesale Montreal Canadiens Jersey , Kiribati and New Caledonia begin suffering a mass bleaching event from an El Nino re-enforced warm water travelling through the equatorial pacific.
The U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has said the global bleaching event, which began in 2014, could become a two-and-a-half-year event if conditions persist.
"The intensity (on the Great Barrier Reef) hasn't necessarily manifested itself as badly as it might have been forecast... but saying that, the next three to four weeks will be the crunch time as to whether the reef bleaches Wholesale Minnesota Wild Jersey ," manager of the Healthy Oceans Program at the University of Queensland, marine scientist Dr Tyrone Ridgway told the Guardian Australia on Wednesday.
The warm water is now on the world's largest reef system's doorstep, with reports of bleaching occurring on some flats in the Great Barrier Reef as well as round the marine research station on Heron Island towards the southern reach of the system.
Scientists are hoping for bad weather, such as clouds Wholesale Los Angeles Kings Jersey , rain and storms to mix the water and keep temperatures at bay, otherwise the still conditions - ideal for tourists - over the next few weeks will "ramp up the heat."
Coral reefs are one of the most important and productive marine ecosystems that the world depends on for tourism and fishery sustainability.
Coral bleaching occurs when stress such as heat caused the animal to expel the symbiotic algae, loosing vital nutrients and energy reserves, thus color Wholesale Florida Panthers Jersey , leading to the wide scale loss of productive habitats for fish.
The coral host then becomes weak and susceptible to disease, and when bleaching is prolonged, the animal can die.
Recent research suggests corals with high levels of fat or other energy reserves can withstand annual bleaching events, which is critical to predicting the persistence of corals and their capacity to recover from more frequent events resulting from climate change.
Severe bleaching events however may take highly impacted coral reefs up to 10 years to recover.
Have you ever thought about what you're swimming in? And we don't mean the
water!
Chlorine is the chemical most often used to keep swimming pools
and Jacuzzis free of bacteria that can be hazardous to humans.
While the
bacteria-killing properties of chlorine are very useful Wholesale
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can be annoying to humans, and possibly even hazardous. Chlorine has a very
distinctive smell that most find unpleasant, and some find overwhelming. There
is also the 'itch factor' - chlorine can cause certain skin types to become
itchy and irritated.
The hypochlorite ion in chlorine can cause many
fabrics to fade quickly when not rinsed off immediately after exiting the pool.
This is why a swimsuit that is not specifically designed to stand-up to chlorine
and salt water may look faded and worn so early in the summer.
Make sure
that the pool you are swimming in is well ventilated; extremely high amounts of
chlorine gas hovering above a pool can be hazardous to your
breathing.
Some companies have developed alternatives to chlorine,
including other chemicals and ion generators. Some of these are good
alternatives Wholesale
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oxidation levels or low price that chlorine provides.
Chlorine kills
bacteria though a fairly simple chemical reaction. Chlorine kills microorganisms
and bacteria by attacking the lipids in the cell walls and destroying the
enzymes and structures inside the cell, rendering them oxidized and
harmless.
Ideally, the level of pH in the pool should be between 7 and 8;
7.4 is ideal - this is the pH of human tears. Once acids and ions in chlorine
are done cleaning the pool Wholesale
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such as ammonia, or are broken down into single atoms. Both of these processes
render the chlorine harmless.
Sunlight speeds these processes up. You
have to keep adding chlorine to the pool as it breaks down.
Pain Relief
Following a Swim Workout
Pain after swimming is no laughing matter. You
may not need a prescription to pop an aspirin or a few ibuprofen. But that
doesn't mean you aren't swallowing serious medicine.
In recent years,
research has shown that over-the-counter pain relievers may help prevent
everything from Parkinson's disease to some forms of cancer. The rub: Overdoing
it on the very same drugs could kill you.
'Most people aren't aware of
the long-term effects of OTC (Over The Counter) abuse Wholesale
Columbus Blue Jackets Jersey ,' says C. Mel Wilcox, M.D., a
professor of medicine at the University of Alabama. So how do you safely harness
the power of pain medications?
With this quick guide to what labels don't
tell you. As always, see your doctor if you have any questions or
concerns.
ASPIRIN
Best for beating: Sore muscles and back pain Hidden
benefits: Swallowing 100 mg daily lowers heart-attack and stroke risk Wholesale
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cancer. Danger areas: Taking more than 100 mg every day may overly thin the
blood and increase the risk of cranial bleeding.
ACETAMINOPHEN
Best
for beating: Headaches and toothaches. Hidden benefits: When taken daily, may
prevent plaque from building up inside arteries. Danger areas: Taking more than
4,000 milligrams (mg) in a day can cause liver damage.
NAPROXEN
Best
for beating: Joint pain and arthritis Hidden benefits: May reduce the risk of
lung cancer when taken daily. Danger areas: Daily use can increase . Cheap
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